stlmike wrote:Does anyone know how the policy actually works when zoning changes are made? I mean, say we rezone that area in some way for it to be "No driveways," are they basically required to either have to do something with it or sell it immediately? Or do they get time since it was built before the zoning took place? I'm not up to snuff on zoning laws.
Rezoning something will not address the problem in the short term.
Lets say you change the downtown zoning to not permit surface parking lots. Well all existing parking lots are grandfathered in and can continue to exist and operate as existing non-conforming uses. Such a change would mean no new surface parking lots could be built downtown, but existing surface lots could continue.
Moreover, the existing parking lots could remain unless a majority of the lots improvements are destroyed. In such a case, the owner could not rebuild the non-conforming use depending on the non-conforming use protections offered in the ordinance.
A property owner would also face more stringent standards in expanding the parking lot. For example, if Larry Rice wanted to level the NLEC for surface parking he would likely need to seek an expansion of a non-conforming use variance.
As for zoning the former Ambassador site for park land, I don't think the City could do it. It would be a taking. It is one thing to rezone the property to allow only 2 story buildings, but it is another to take all use, except for a public use, from a property.
It people are really interested in creating disincentives to create such worthless plazas, then consider changing the property tax system. We have talked about this before on this forum, but a property tax where only land, not improvements on the land, were taxed would mean that the US Bank Building site and the Ambassador site would be taxed the same.