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PostDec 09, 2016#51

My guess is that neighborhood objections will hinge more on parking than on the look of the building. At least that seems to be the trend for other large developments in the CWE.

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PostDec 09, 2016#52

So remind me why it needs tax abatement to get built? That's a pretty substantial subsidy and I don't think there's a case for it. (I like the building design well enough, btw).

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PostDec 09, 2016#53

^ yeah, I'm really disappointed with the continued significant subsidy here.... if this was the first or second go round sure, why not, let's get things going again in the CWE, but after the Orion landing Whole Foods and commanding premium rents with a quick lease out and that followed by 32 North Euclid with a Shake Shack and the OPUS project in the wings I think it's been pretty much demonstrated the CWE is hot, hot, hot and this is the region's premiere destination for "urban" living. Time to trim back and re-work incentives so that we can get a broader win for the community off the bat.

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PostDec 09, 2016#54

"A tax abatement is when the government grants a reduction or exemption from taxes for a specific period in order to stimulate real estate or industrial development."

This lot (and the Koplar lot) have been sitting empty and poorly-utilized "since the chickens".

This high-profile project would definitely stimulate more real estate development in the CWE and Midtown - basically throughout the Central Corridor - and possibly downtown even.

Further, as existing property values in the corridor are driven upward because of "improved" land in the area, the city (and developers) benefit. Plus, higher property values and land costs will encourage more development, real estate transactions and sustainability.

Overall, what's good for the CWE and Central Corridor is good for the city overall because as land and property values improve in the CWE and Central Corridor, those areas manage to bring the whole city with it. Consider the Central Corridor as the city's "spine". As it gets "hotter" and healthier, the rest of the city will eventually. It's inevitable.

They deserve an abatement.

PostDec 09, 2016#55

FYI: Buckhead in Atlanta is about as plush, modern, urban and rich as you can get in the South. Buckhead has continuous development and interest by developers - both domestic and international.

No dis, but development in the CWE and Clayton pale in comparison.

Yet in November, Atlanta just offered $7 million in property tax incentives for a new 400-unit apartment building that's about to rise in Buckhead. A tax abatement for 10 years.

Don't get snooty and stingy just yet, St. Louis.


Modera Buckhead

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PostDec 09, 2016#56

Yes, we've been hearing "hopefully" and "eventually" for decades. There isn't a sign that the need for tax abatement, tax credits, TIF, or other "public-private partnership" subsidy is dwindling. In fact, it's so baked into every development proposal that an future developer would be stupid not to cash in on it.

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PostDec 09, 2016#57

I'd rather have a deferred payment of something vs all of nothing, especially when you get a signature building like this.
This is a different argument than what's going on in Clayton. I doubt any of these future residents are creating a burden by sending there kids to SLPS.

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PostDec 09, 2016#58

arch city wrote: They deserve an abatement.
I think so, too, but the amount and structure should change. As it's structured, a city kid that enrolls in pre-school next year will be entering high school by time this luxury project pays meaningful property taxes to SLPS and she'll have graduated by time full freight is paid. That's just not acceptable, imo.

The incentive package should be re-worked so SLPS and other pressing needs are addressed off the bat. That Atlanta project you mention above would be fantastic, with 25% abatement for 10 years and 10% of units set aside for affordable housing. KC's new ordinance is more generous, but it still caps abatement at 75%. Even if we abated 75% for 10 years and extended the 50% for a few more years that would still be a good step forward from the proposal.

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PostDec 09, 2016#59

^Also, wouldn't even the 95% abatement of the completed project be more than the empty lot is currently generating.

Obviously the City has to then provide services for the residents, but I adhere to the argument that recently has been put forth to defend some Clayton projects: studios, 1-bedroom, and 2-bedroom rental apartments in super-luxury buildings generally aren't full of public school going kids.

I think this a huge net gain long term (obviously), but potentially a significant net gain in the short term as well.

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PostDec 09, 2016#60

moorlander wrote:I'd rather have a deferred payment of something vs all of nothing.
Nothing is being deferred. It's being abated (waived), likely through the most valuable years of the building's life.
95 percent tax abatement for 10 years and 50 percent tax abatement for five years. The subsidy would represent about 8 percent of the project’s cost, officials said.

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PostDec 09, 2016#61

Suggestions that because none of these kids living here will be likely to be going to SLPS is extremely misguided. That's not how property taxes for schools work. The whole of society pitches in to finance the societal cost of making sure there is an option available for everyone to get a quality education, regardless of their family's income and circumstances.

Those of you that sent your children to public schools didn't pay the whole cost of the education through your property taxes. That burden was shared by your neighbors, whether they had kids or not, and whether those kids were in the public school system or not.

In a city such as STL, that is struggling to field a quality public school system (SLPS & charter) due to chronic lack of funding, when the schools can't realize the benefit of these new developments, that hurts the City as a whole, short and long-term.

What building these developments, with the level of incentives they receive, without addressing the SLPS funding issues in any meaningful way, signals is that our civic leaders value building a city that is attractive for those who can afford to send their kids to private school, or those who don't have children. It sends the signal that that is more valuable as a civic aim than assuring that there is the ability to provide such a basic and crucial service as public education.

In a city and region as segregated in every way imaginable as we are, public education is often one of few available options to lift yourself out of poverty and change your circumstances. Continuing to neglect that need, but at the same time give large incentives to developers in the interest of shiny objects signals that we as a city could care less about changing anything about the way the system and the degree to which it is broken.

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PostDec 09, 2016#62

STLrainbow wrote:I think so, too, but the amount and structure should change. As it's structured, a city kid that enrolls in pre-school next year will be entering high school by time this luxury project pays meaningful property taxes to SLPS and she'll have graduated by time full freight is paid. That's just not acceptable, imo.

The incentive package should be re-worked so SLPS and other pressing needs are addressed off the bat. That Atlanta project you mention above would be fantastic, with 25% abatement for 10 years and 10% of units set aside for affordable housing. KC's new ordinance is more generous, but it still caps abatement at 75%. Even if we abated 75% for 10 years and extended the 50% for a few more years that would still be a good step forward from the proposal.
I fully understand your position. I truly do. I also appreciate and respect your passion on this topic, which crops up more often nowadays with so much going on. You are consistent on this topic. Much respect. But like wabash, I too believe the project - even with a 95% abatement - potentially would generate more for the city than the parking lot's current condition.

If built, the city and schools already win because the project would generate taxes that are likely not being generated at this time. Then during construction for two whole years, it would generate payroll (earnings) and sales taxes for the city.

Further, the developer originally asked for a 20-year tax abatement, but continuous negotiations led to a bigger project and fewer years. To me, this was a good compromise. Negotiations - at least based on the article - in my opinion - appear to have yielded positive results for the city and developer.

Also, I need to reemphasize - despite this development getting a 50%-95% abatement over 15 years - properties in the CWE and Central Corridor with no abatement (and expired abatements) are sure to see property values rise because of "improved" land throughout the corridor. This, in turn, helps the city and property owners.

Think about it. When was the last time a private developer proposed a single $130-million edifice in St. Louis City with good chances that it would get built? Abating this project would only equate to nearly $10.5-million over 15 years - if my math is correct. That's not bad, in my opinion. And this is not a humdrum project. It's potentially iconic and could put St. Louis back on the architecture map in a major way.

For the record, Roddy and Park Central left me more than a little salty after the Covington Realty negotiations debacle pertaining to the Optimist site, but their negotiations here are plausible and redeemable.

Last, Buckhead in Atlanta may be down to 25% abatements, but that's because the area has been building up for about 25-30 years. I'm sure 25% abatements weren't always the case. I'm sure Atlanta had higher percentages in Buckhead at one time. The CWE/Central Corridor will get there.

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PostDec 09, 2016#63

Adding a building like that to the CWE skyline is well worth the abatement, considering how hard it has been to get a developer to break ground on that site.

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PostDec 09, 2016#64

^AWK - Really good points - especially about everyone having to pitch in and do their part whether using specific services or not. But I think saying that the incentives are "in the interest of shiny objects" is a gross misrepresentation.

It's not an either/or (schools or development) proposition. The incentives are to build a tower now, but with the City's future interests in mind - subsidize so that in 10 and 15 years there is a greater addition to the City's tax base and schools than there otherwise would be. A balance can be struck between responsibly encouraging development using tax incentives, and doing what's best for the city's population long term. At some point, it's a good deal for the city (schools and all). The question is whether that balance has been achieved here, and whether the acceptance of less revenue today (albeit probably more than the current parking lot) justifies the future return.

Also, I think there's something to be said for projects that are going to primarily attract yuppies and empty nesters and that are unlikely to house very many families with school aged children. Not only do they not increase the burden on the school system while enjoying their incentives (and not doing their civic duty as you pointed out), but such projects can ultimately contribute an outsized, disproportionate amount to the school system. If you can attract a large population of wealthy, childless 30 and 65 year olds, you have more people to support the system while not increasing its burden.

Something like KC's citywide 75% cap definitely sounds like something worth looking into long term.

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PostDec 09, 2016#65

^Shiny objects was perhaps a bridge too far, but the equation that we must balance is how much more are we willing to backslide (or maintain a broken status quo) in the interest of a windfall just over the horizon.

It will be great if there is a massive increase in tax revenue in 15-20 yrs because of all of the development today. Granted, these developments will have 15-20 yrs of depreciation, which may not be an issue if property values rise or stay steady.
In the meantime, there are issues with the schools and city services that remain unaddressed now. The longer we kick the can down the road on addressing those issues, the more we risk having a city with amazing development, but where significant numbers of people have left because it can't meet their needs, whether those be school or public safety or trash pickup.

There are steps and reforms that can be undertaken right now to help leverage these admittedly really amazing developments to help address today's issues today. It doesn't need to be (and shouldn't be) an either/or proposition. It can be a yes/and proposition, but it takes political and societal will to make that happen.

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PostDec 09, 2016#66

I think the biggest obstacle could be financing, but I think NIMBYS shouldn't be able to kill this in any way. Who knows.

1. Impeccable design – including height. Best design for St. Louis since the Gateway Arch.
2. No obstructed views. Park East Tower maintains views of Gateway Arch and Forest Park.
3. Proposed for "south" of Lindell. There shouldn't be any ridiculous demands regarding design change.
4. Very reasonable and fair tax abatement. Cost burden largely on developer.
5. Roddy and Park Central seem to behind this project already - especially after protracted negotiations.
6. Parking structure seems to include "green" elements. Only 355 parking spaces.
7. Includes groud-level retail and amenity spaces.

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PostDec 09, 2016#67

arch city wrote:
STLrainbow wrote:For the record, Roddy and Park Central left me more than a little salty after the Covington Realty negotiations debacle pertaining to the Optimist site, but their negotiations here are plausible and redeemable.

Last, Buckhead in Atlanta may be down to 25% abatements, but that's because the area has been building up for about 25-30 years. I'm sure 25% abatements weren't always the case. I'm sure Atlanta had higher percentages in Buckhead at one time. The CWE/Central Corridor will get there.
Appreciate the comment, arch. Just a couple points in response; what we need is for SLDC to be including SLPS in discussions on these big projects early on; unfortunately that rarely if ever happens. I believe in Ohio, in contrast, local schools must approve abatement.... unless we want to radically change the way we fund schools it only makes sense that schools are in the mix. Also, I agree with you that 25% at this point is too low a cap, but the KC ordinance seems like a perfect start. (And that one does have exceptions for extremely high scoring projects.)

In the end, my hope is that there is some more effort during the approval process to further tighten the subsidies for this project, perhaps even if just by some modest annual PILOTS to schools and then we have a more comprehensive reform process to be implemented under the new administration... not necessarily radical changes but common sense reforms that are happening in such exotic places as Kansas City and Detroit.

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PostDec 10, 2016#68

The parking lot is assessed at $115,500. That part won't be abated. The 5% will add to that.

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PostDec 10, 2016#69

The Cure for Costly Housing Is More Costly Housing
https://www.bloomberg.com/view/articles ... s-up-rents

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PostDec 10, 2016#70

arch city wrote:I think the biggest obstacle could be financing, but I think NIMBYS shouldn't be able to kill this in any way. Who knows.

1. Impeccable design – including height. Best design for St. Louis since the Gateway Arch.
2. No obstructed views. Park East Tower maintains views of Gateway Arch and Forest Park.
3. Proposed for "south" of Lindell. There shouldn't be any ridiculous demands regarding design change.
4. Very reasonable and fair tax abatement. Cost burden largely on developer.
5. Roddy and Park Central seem to behind this project already - especially after protracted negotiations.
6. Parking structure seems to include "green" elements. Only 355 parking spaces.
7. Includes groud-level retail and amenity spaces.
8. Site is already zoned with no height limit.

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PostDec 10, 2016#71

quincunx wrote:The parking lot is assessed at $115,500. That part won't be abated. The 5% will add to that.
The property as a whole is abated. An abatement lets you out of paying taxes on the assessed value of any improvements made to the land or structures on it, post abatement. When something is abated at 100%, that means the owner pays only the amount of taxes that were assessed before the improvements were made. A 95% abatement means they will pay whatever they're paying in taxes on the parking lot now, plus 5% of the assessed value of the improvements.

I don't particularly care for tax abatements being framed as "x" percentage of a project's cost, the money is not a construction bond, it's a guarantee of future tax bill savings.

Think of it this way: you don't borrow money from a bank as part of your mortgage to pay your property taxes (many go ahead and collect estimated taxes with the mortgage payment, so as to not lose their asset at a tax sale, but those taxes aren't part of the amount financed).
In the same way, developers don't borrow money to pay the property taxes in the future. Tax abatements give them better margins, pure and simple. It is the city subsidizing risk, not helping to get financing in place.

TIFs are the vehicle through which the city directly contributes to construction costs. Tax abatements are a form of guaranteeing developers' margins, at the expense of schools and services. It's a frustrating misalignment of priorities when they are just expected to be given out, no questions asked.

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PostDec 10, 2016#72

quincunx wrote:The parking lot is assessed at $115,500. That part won't be abated. The 5% will add to that.
andrewarkills wrote: The property as a whole is abated. An abatement lets you out of paying taxes on the assessed value of any improvements made to the land or structures on it, post abatement. When something is abated at 100%, that means the owner pays only the amount of taxes that were assessed before the improvements were made. A 95% abatement means they will pay whatever they're paying in taxes on the parking lot now, plus 5% of the assessed value of the improvements.
yeah, that's what quincunx said. but you used way more words.

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PostDec 10, 2016#73

I can't wait to see some more renderings; especially in context with the neighborhood. Also, we need to learn more about materials, colors, etc.

BTW, most comments on STLToday are surprisingly positive.

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PostDec 10, 2016#74

Roddy made the comment that this will be the most iconic building in Saint Louis since the Arch.... that reminded me of how I hope we eventually can get something of high merit at the terminus of the gateway mall to compliment the Arch.

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PostDec 10, 2016#75

^With apologies to Gyo Obata, Fumihiko Maki, Tadao Ando, Philip Johnson, and David Chipperfield, I think he could be right.

Certainly depends on the materials and execution, but the design has it poised to be "most iconic."

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