LouLou wrote:Today's urbanists often seem to overlook an important fact about the urban environments of the past: They were by-products of the huge industrial growth the U.S. experienced in the 19th and early 20th centuries. In most cases, they were a means to an end.
Some portions of the city are less well planned than others, and their plans are suited for various times and various modes of transit. The Landing is different from Soulard, and from the Central West End. The entire city is not monolithic, and it is probably good to remember that much of what is now in ruins, especially in North St. Louis, USED to be thriving, moderately high density communities. Not everything about the city is worth saving. Much is worth destroying. The best portions of the City, Lafayette Square Park, Central West End, Soulard, The Loop, even downtown Clayton, all follow a very common pattern - they allow for maximum pedestrian traffic and a variety of interesting things that catch your attention. This is not an accident.
The autocentric developement since WWII has lead to suburban sprawl - which has its costs subsidized heavily by tax dollars (Highways arent free to build, or rebuild, either) and by hidden environmental costs, such as huge parking lots (land use issues in disguise) and traffic congestion.
The Central West End and the Loop had trolley systems well into the 1960s. The pictures from that period attest to just how functional they were. There is no reason that with an upgraded system we cannot expect similar results.
stlmike wrote:I just want to clarify, I'm not against streetcars. I just think don't think its the kind of thing we should be spending money on at this point.
Actually, after looking at the initial results of the nearly 700 million dollar MetroLink expansion, I actually feel that we would have been better off going with the MUCH cheaper per mile projects. Cover more area, 'catch' more people, and do it all relatively cheaply. Someone (Busdad?) mentioned that it cost 75 million per mile of MetroLink and about 25 mil per mile per trolley line.
I would have spent it on Trolleys myself; just because they represent permenant investments that encourage further local developement. Buses provide a service; trolleys and trains represent investments.
See here:
http://stlouismetrolinkcomments.blogspot.com/ for closer look at design problems on the new expansion.
jefferson wrote:So maybe it?s tough to say what?s a result of the streetcar and what isn?t, but it seems something?s going on there
What got me was the quote "properties located closest to the streetcar line have experienced the largest share of developement - and the Floor Area Ratios (FARs) that more closely approach the properties' zoned potential - than properties situated further from the streetcar alignment."
That to me was the dinger! Investment in infrastructure creates incentive for permanent capital to move in. Again. Buses provide a service, streetcars seem to represent infrastructure that encourages (catalyst for?) high density growth.
tjacorn wrote: Concerning BRT vs. Streetcar: Although both are better than nothing, the streetcar provides many economic benefits to the local economy, which would be far less in a BRT. Land values will tend to rise more around streetcar stops because it is a "permanent" structure. A BRT is still a bus and doesn't offer the subconscious feeling of solidarity. In other words, people and business are more likely to relocate to areas around a street car/light rail stop since it's "not going anywhere". A bus stop could easily be moved in the future, but a rail stop has a higher "staying" power. Make sense?
Does to me!
trent wrote:One of my main questions regarding this whole charette is the future of MetroLink. Where are these lines going to go? What is MetroLinks overall purpose, vs. the current bus system (future streetcar system) purpose? And what is the difference?
I see the bus system as "legacy" in the world of Peak Oil. I can easily see transit supporting density developing in portions of the City. Developement seems to follow such direct capital investment. If this were a highway off ramp - there would be little argument.
soutslider wrote:Joe Edwards, the man behind the Loop Trolley. Ironically, the area will already have three MetroLink stations, and development has already picked up. Yet, because in this corner of our region, everyone is on board and there is a visible leader, even more rail transit may be in the area's future.
I think you read the politics correctly. If it's going to happen, it's going to happen where the wheels are already moving.
And even then, the FUNDING issues loom large.