How self-driving cars might change our cities
Interesting piece in TreeHugger that summarizes the portions of a much longer piece in the New Yorker about Driverless cars that deals with the affects on cities.
Treehugger:
http://www.treehugger.com/cars/how-self ... ities.html
New Yorker:
http://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2013 ... act_bilger
I personally believe the immediate goal is a crashless car, not driverless. Crashless may lead to driverless, but it is easier to get to crashless incrementally with car-to-car communication. It raises lots of questions about the affects on pedestrians and bicycles. On one hand, communicating cars could get through intersections without stopping. But what would this mean to pedestrians and bicyclers? On the other hand, if bikers and walkers carry communicating devices, we should create a system where no car is ever allowed to strike a pedestrian or bike, which means bikes and cars can share roads with more safety. Smart intersections would be required to accommodate all users of the shared intersection, including bikes and pedestrians.
My Subaru Forester already has limited capability to detect pedestrians with tiny TV cameras and slam on the brakes. It was designed to prevent rear end collisions, but my manual has these words in it, and then a lot of caveats and warnings (that I didn't paste here.)
Detection of pedestrians
The EyeSight system can also detect
pedestrians. The EyeSight system detects
pedestrians from their size, shape and
movement. The system detects a pedestrian
when the contour of the head and shoulders
are clear and the left/right balance is
symmetrical.
So, the prospect is dramatically fewer traffic deaths, dramatically lower insurance premiums, and dramatically lighter vehicles that could be summoned rather than purchased and parked all day.