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The Downtown Aquarium

The Downtown Aquarium

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PostJun 24, 2010#1

I've noticed that virtually everyone here has this idea in their head that the one thing downtown needs more than anything else is the Shedd Aquarium. Like this competition around the arch grounds is all about where to put the aquarium and that's the silver bullet that will make us a major international city.

The one thing that upsets me more than anything about St. Louis is the constant duplication of effort. There's a butterfly house at the zoo, and there's a butterfly house in Chesterfield. Whatever for? UMSL could have invested in the Kiel Opera House and decided building their own performing arts center in the airport's flight path was a better investment. SLU's basketball team is too good to share the Kiel Center, they need their own stadium. A casino invests in a shuttle bus instead of Metro's downtown circulator. and so on.

The zoo, with the new Sea Lion Sound, is getting a lot more Sea World like. Note that it is already supported by the city and county. Why not let it gradually become our aquarium? The AZA, the zoo/aquarium certifing organization, is one and the same. Our zoo can be both.

Or alternately, we can recognize that we have a downtown aquarium. It isn't great, but it is in fact a downtown aquarium. Don't invest in a new one. Invest in the one we have. Check out the first floor,




Do you see sea creatures? I do.



It isn't a great aquarium. There's very little room or structural support for more water there, but there's no reason to give up either. It's slowly improving. If money is magically found for a real aquarium, then it should be built next to the City Museum in any of the adjacent parking lots. Naturally, tunnels would probably snake between the two. We don't need new institutions when there's so much room for growth in the ones we have.

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PostJun 24, 2010#2

DaronDierkes wrote:I've noticed that virtually everyone here has this idea in their head that the one thing downtown needs more than anything else is the Shedd Aquarium. Like this competition around the arch grounds is all about where to put the aquarium and that's the silver bullet that will make us a major international city.
I don't see that at all.

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PostJun 24, 2010#3

Alex Ihnen wrote:
DaronDierkes wrote:I've noticed that virtually everyone here has this idea in their head that the one thing downtown needs more than anything else is the Shedd Aquarium. Like this competition around the arch grounds is all about where to put the aquarium and that's the silver bullet that will make us a major international city.
I don't see that at all.
That idea is perpetuated more by STLToday posters than anyone here.

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PostJun 24, 2010#4

Alex Ihnen wrote:
DaronDierkes wrote:I've noticed that virtually everyone here has this idea in their head that the one thing downtown needs more than anything else is the Shedd Aquarium. Like this competition around the arch grounds is all about where to put the aquarium and that's the silver bullet that will make us a major international city.
I don't see that at all.
I found it ironic that the pictures are of the City Museum, which is gaining St. Louis more National/International press than an aquarium ever would.

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PostJun 24, 2010#5

I think there is a strong point to be made that a downtown museum would be a nice attraction for the neighborhood. Imagine how vibrant our downtown would be if we had our Science, Art, and History museums downtown. Imagine those busy buildings lining edges of gateway mall.

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PostJun 24, 2010#6

^ But those are two different things. IF all of those things could be downtown I'd agree, but putting a traditional aquarium (think shark tunnels, etc.) downtown is a bad idea, I think.

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PostJun 24, 2010#7

Moorlander wrote:I think there is a strong point to be made that a downtown museum would be a nice attraction for the neighborhood. Imagine how vibrant our downtown would be if we had our Science, Art, and History museums downtown. Imagine those busy buildings lining edges of gateway mall.
They would also start charging $$$ (which I don't mind), but it is really nice to take a stroll through the art museum on a whim without dropping $20.

As a tangent to this thought...Has the Science, Art, and History Museum ever thought of combining forces and rehabbing/building a sister campus downtown (ie: Old Post Office Building/Plaza, somewhere on the gateway mall), so that they could hold larger/special/traveling events? Does this make sense to do?

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PostJun 24, 2010#8

Alex Ihnen wrote:^ But those are two different things. IF all of those things could be downtown I'd agree, but putting a traditional aquarium (think shark tunnels, etc.) downtown is a bad idea, I think.
I know aquariums can be money pits but a nice aquarium would be attraction that I would go to. What's the hesitation if someone wanted to open up and anquarium downtown?

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PostJun 24, 2010#9

^ The public/tax subsidies needed to fill that money pit. An independent aquarium? I'm all for it.

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PostJun 25, 2010#10

Imagine how dead Forest Park be without a History, Science and Art Museum. I'm for one was excited about Dansforth not getting his museum on the Arch Grounds. Heck it already has a museum.

I think many posters see downtown as the place to be the region's center of commerce and its connection should be to the river. The rest will follow if you keep putting jobs, residents and businesses back downtown.

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PostJun 25, 2010#11

Props to Dredger for pointing out that there already is a museum connected to the arch. So many people seem to miss that. That museum could certainly be expanded, of course. Such an expansion coupled with a history museum partnership makes perfect sense. If the museum of westward expansion and the Alton River Museum collaborated with the museum of transportation, the Admiral could be floating between downtown and the confluence. That'd be cool.

I joked once about expanding the museum of westward expansion with an underwater tunnel to the east STL waterfront using this rendering from the Bering Strait tunnel,



Think it would fill up with mud? Maybe some giant catfish would swim through occasionally.

If there's a downtown aquarium, I'd like it to be an expansion of the World Aquarium in partnership with the zoo. Forest Park has our flagship museums, there's no reason why they can't open little outpost museums where they are appropriate, especially if done in collaboration to prop up someone else's effort. The city museum doesn't need to go it alone. The zoo has a large budget and regional support. If they put some of their staff and volunteers in the World Aquarium, both institutions would be the better for it.
I think there is a strong point to be made that a downtown museum would be a nice attraction for the neighborhood. Imagine how vibrant our downtown would be if we had our Science, Art, and History museums downtown. Imagine those busy buildings lining edges of gateway mall.
Downtown has plenty of museums. There are the two that have been mentioned, the Campbell House Museum, Soldier's Memorial, the Central Library (in a way), and part of the transportation museum is at Union Station (go collaboration and extension services!). The Field House Museum is sort of in downtown, and it's connected to the Old Courthouse thematically. Isn't there a wax museum on the landing? We used to have a bowling museum... whatever happened to... oh right, the city subsidized its eviction... The cardinals museum will probably happen at some point, and I believe the history museum is slightly associated with that.

To repeat, if we invest in the museums we have, they'll be fantastic. If we just wish for Chicago's museum's we'll lose our identity and make cheap simulacras.

Personally, I'd like to see Soldier's Memorial and plaza (brick by brick) moved to Jefferson Barracks and set up next to the Civil War Museum in the slowly growing museum campus there, maybe where you can see fields of gravestones from its steps. That'd be insanely expensive, of course, but as is, its a bit of a dead space in the 'civic room' of the gateway mall.

PostJun 25, 2010#12

debaliviere wrote:
Alex Ihnen wrote:
DaronDierkes wrote:I've noticed that virtually everyone here has this idea in their head that the one thing downtown needs more than anything else is the Shedd Aquarium. Like this competition around the arch grounds is all about where to put the aquarium and that's the silver bullet that will make us a major international city.
I don't see that at all.
That idea is perpetuated more by STLToday posters than anyone here.
Ok, I phrased that wrong. A lot of UrbanSTL people have never said anything about it, but most would probably admit it comes up in conversations about downtown really often.

PostJun 25, 2010#13

Alex Ihnen wrote:^ But those are two different things. IF all of those things could be downtown I'd agree, but putting a traditional aquarium (think shark tunnels, etc.) downtown is a bad idea, I think.
By shark tunnels, I assume you mean the Sea World kind, not the City Museum kind.



If you've seen the renderings for the new zoo expansion, they are clearly planning just such a tunnel for the sea lions in addition to big glass walls for the polar bears.

The zoo also has glass walls for hippos and penguins.



They have stingrays too.



I think the zoo is aquarium enough. They're certainly the local experts at least.

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PostJun 26, 2010#14

A larger privately owned stand-alone aquarium would work in downtown St. Louis. Ripleys owns aquariums in Gatlinburg and in Myrtle Beach. In Gatlinburg, they charge $19 per adult and $10 per child.

http://gatlinburg.ripleyaquariums.com/

The Dallas World Aquarium is in an old warehouse in downtown Dallas and charges $21 for adults and $13 for kids.

http://www.dwazoo.com/d/

The World Aquarium at the City Museum should look into expanding to a stand-alone location downtown, raising prices, and staying private. With just one major draw, like the Shark Tank at Ripley's where you glide on a moving belt through a glass tunnel that winds through the tank, they could thrive. But if they add something new and unique -- even better. How about a place near the river that incorporates a view under the actual river and incorporates the now defunct Admiral somehow. How about including a swimming pool like the one at the Golden Nugget in Vegas.


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PostJun 26, 2010#15

The World Aquarium at the City Museum should look into expanding to a stand-alone location downtown, raising prices, and staying private.
The City Museum itself was always supposed to be an aquarium. From the very first interviews, that was mentioned. Look at the mosaics. They're all fish. There are a lot of lizards, but also a lot of fish. Clearly a lot has been invested in the current facility to make it more and more aquatic. The World Aquarium does have its own admission price currently.

It is my understanding that the city museum owns the attached building on washington, but uses most of it's space for storage of random odds and ends, like that giant hat collection.
A larger privately owned stand-alone aquarium would work in downtown St. Louis.
Sure an aquarium could work downtown, but why should it be separated from the effort already put in over the past fifteen years? Red-Striped Sliders are not as impressive as sharks, but they have their own appeal.

The City Museum is a non-profit, right? I've never heard anything about them trying to fundraise or look for donors. They seem to operate on a for-profit model in many regards.

Who will build this larger, stand-alone aquarium? Hoping some billionaire steps up or Ripley's decides to invest in STL isn't a great plan IMHO. Figuring out a way to help the existing aquarium expand to proper size and academic standards makes more sense.

Do you guys know price estimates for various aquariums around the world? How much they cost to build and what their operating budgets are like? I've heard a few references to the arch competition being able to create a museum and endow it. For perspective, I believe the science center's endowment hovers around a paltry million and the botanical gardens are up in the 130+ range. The competition has almost $400 million to hand out. A riverfront aquarium is certainly possible... (or a building arts foundation museum), but adding a little money to the endowments of the existing museums seems like a more cost-effective investment.


During the earmark debate between McCain and Obama, I looked up Obama's earmarks and found that he was very much a friend to the Shedd Aquarium. I don't remember how much, but as a senator, he found some money for them.


Do say more about how the Admiral could be included as part of an aquarium.

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PostJun 26, 2010#16

city museum used to be a non-for-profit and recieved donations including from danforth but it went to for profit after it almost failed because it couldnt raise enough money

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PostJun 28, 2010#17

It looks like the Georgia Aquarium in Atlanta, which is the largest in the world, took about $300 million to create. That took a $250 million gift from a philanthopist and $40 million in sponsorships. It's quite large and has whale sharks, yes whale sharks. It's about 20 acres in footprint. That's about the entire arch competition budget. The costs of upkeep and salaries for their 200 employees must be steep too.

The Dallas World Aquarium, as Gary Kreie pointed out, is a viable downtown model. I buzzed around it on google streetview and it really does look like a compact warehouse. I'm not sure of the start-up price for it, but it probably took a lot less than $300 million. The parking lots along 14th steet next to the City Museum could accomodate something similar.

Ripley's aquaria are very city museum like. The Gatlinburg one mentioned by Gary Kreie has a crawl tube through the penguin tank. This kid could be at the city museum,


A merging of children and fish sounds like a great idea. The swimming pool on the roof to the museum never worked out, but a new aquarium next door integrated into the city museum that doubled as a water park would blow people's minds. A waterslide through a shark tank and a rooftop wave pool looking towards the arch would be international tourist attraction number one, espeically if there's a giant concrete Kraken eating the building and 300 species of fish inside. Indoor waterparks can stay open all year round.


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PostJun 28, 2010#18

Loved the Dallas World Aquarium. Can't say the same for the Dallas Zoo.

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PostJun 28, 2010#19

I'd like to see an aquarium go into a spot that is not currently being used. A place that would add life to an area, but at the same time be one piece of the puzzle in the area, not the only atraction. If not Downtown, I would not have an issue with a large aquarium being built as part of our world class zoo. I love aquariums and would love to see one in St. Louis, regardless of where in the CITY, it is built. Having it by one of the greatest rivers in the world, seems so logical. (Chouteau's Landing, North of the Landing, East of Soulard etc..) Washington Ave. near City Museum is fine too.

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PostJul 16, 2010#20

I went to two aquariums in Seoul this week. Both are small, and one should be shut down and forced to pay fines.

I'm more resolute now that a third aquarium in the city would be stupid (the zoo and city museum being the other two).

I blogged it and put up a bunch of pictures.

Here are the vacant spaces around the City Museum,



Here are the aquarium-like additions to the Zoo,


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PostJul 16, 2010#21

I'm tired of silver bullets - aquariums, theme parks, museums, "districts," etc.

Let's take any money out there and put it toward practical stuff - rehabbing streets, making walkable places, reducing street widths on existing thoroughfares. I don't want to see a thin dime going to stuff like this.

Frankly, I think an aquarium would be a huge money pit and a waste. They work fine in touristy areas, or in a place like Chicago where it's a HUGE destination (alongside the Field Museum and Planetarium).

St. Louis could use more organic growth and less stuff like aquariums.

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PostJul 16, 2010#22

^ Unfortunately the old money in St. Louis is looking to stamp a legacy on the City, fix it, fulfill its destiny, whatever...the slow, hard work of incremental, organic change doesn't seem to excite that segment of St. Louis.

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PostJul 16, 2010#23

Alex Ihnen wrote:^ Unfortunately the old money in St. Louis is looking to stamp a legacy on the City, fix it, fulfill its destiny, whatever...the slow, hard work of incremental, organic change doesn't seem to excite that segment of St. Louis.
This is why my wife and I intend on buying properties, fixing them up properly, and renting them out or selling them off. Block by block is the only way that works.

I'm still nervous about 14th street in ONSL. I think it was too much, too fast, and virtually no organic growth. Would have loved to have seen that money go more slowly into places.

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PostJul 16, 2010#24

jmstokes wrote:I'm tired of silver bullets - aquariums, theme parks, museums, "districts," etc.

Let's take any money out there and put it toward practical stuff - rehabbing streets, making walkable places, reducing street widths on existing thoroughfares. I don't want to see a thin dime going to stuff like this.

Frankly, I think an aquarium would be a huge money pit and a waste. They work fine in touristy areas, or in a place like Chicago where it's a HUGE destination (alongside the Field Museum and Planetarium).

St. Louis could use more organic growth and less stuff like aquariums.
YYYYYYYYYEEEEEEEEEESSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS!!!!!!!!111onejuan!!!!

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PostJul 16, 2010#25

jmstokes wrote:I'm still nervous about 14th street in ONSL. I think it was too much, too fast, and virtually no organic growth. Would have loved to have seen that money go more slowly into places.
Yes/No. It depends upon your time horizon. There was a day when Hyde Park (not exactly ONSL, but close) and Soulard weren't all that different as for "up and coming" status. And remember, this is Take Two for the 14th Street strip, except it's being done right this time.

I really can't pinpoint any specific impetus to Soulard's revival (save the magnet of the market and the gay community, which moved on to Soulard and other neighborhoods after pioneering the CWE). The brewery certainly helped as well. But in any event, the revival of ONSL and adjoining neighborhoods has been in process for a very long time.

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