This has turned out to be one of the more childish threads I have seen on here. Funny? yes. Insightful? No. ( I am more or less talking about the last two pages)
This feasibility study was conducted at the joint request of the City and County. It is very "feel good" in that it doesn't factor in the political aspect of these initiatives, but MAN if the region could implement half of these suggestions....
This feasibility study was conducted at the joint request of the City and County. It is very "feel good" in that it doesn't factor in the political aspect of these initiatives, but MAN if the region could implement half of these suggestions....
Anyway, aren't we all getting a "kickback" since we all benefit from the earnings tax? If it were voted away this time, the city would not have had time to find adequate replacement, and increased property taxes etc. could very well shift an increasing burden to city residents.
Alex Ihnen wrote:increased property taxes etc. could very well shift an increasing burden to city residents.
Interesting you brought this up. Care to share your property tax over in FPSE? On the Hill, for a modest shotgun style rental property, our property tax is roughly $1100. I would be interested to know what someone in a "developing" area pays on property tax on a much larger home. For larger homes in developing neighborhoods, is property tax valuation fair and reasonable? Should it be adjusted upward?
I would definitely be in favor of City property owners carrying more of a tax burden in order to eliminate the earnings tax, myself included.
Any math wizzes here? Or people with time to do calculations? I would think the necessary increase in property taxes and sales tax would prove to be more of a negative to the city than 1% earnings tax. Your average homeowner would probably fork out more in property taxes than what they pay in etax every year. I don't know for sure though.
The goal, I think, would be to lessen the burden on residents and pass the buck towards visitors and corporations...God knows those C-level execs are stealing all our money (yes, that's a bit of sarcasm and frustration (I have yet to see how taxing the rich puts money in my pocket, though I'm sure someone will enlighten me))...
Alex Ihnen wrote:increased property taxes etc. could very well shift an increasing burden to city residents.
Interesting you brought this up. Care to share your property tax over in FPSE? On the Hill, for a modest shotgun style rental property, our property tax is roughly $1100. I would be interested to know what someone in a "developing" area pays on property tax on a much larger home. For larger homes in developing neighborhoods, is property tax valuation fair and reasonable? Should it be adjusted upward?
I would definitely be in favor of City property owners carrying more of a tax burden in order to eliminate the earnings tax, myself included.
Sure. My property tax in FPSE is held at the pre-development level. It's about $300/yr. In general, tax abated properties in a neighborhood like FPSE are likely paying $300-$500/yr. Without abatement, the tax would be $1,000-$1,500/yr. Perhaps some believe that amount is still too low.
So let's play this out. If the earnings tax was eliminated let's say my family would save $500. But what if my home wasn't tax abated? That would be a $700+ increase in taxes, making the city a less affordable place to live. More likely, some will advocate for measures that would put my property tax at $1,500+. Then, the home in U-City or Richmond Heights with a property tax of $3,200 looks better and better and we're more likely to leave the city.
Alex Ihnen wrote:So let's play this out. If the earnings tax was eliminated let's say my family would save $500. But what if my home wasn't tax abated? That would be a $700+ increase in taxes, making the city a less affordable place to live. More likely, some will advocate for measures that would put my property tax at $1,500+. Then, the home in U-City or Richmond Heights with a property tax of $3,200 looks better and better and we're more likely to leave the city.
^ Congratulations - you've just proved why St. Louis shouldn't have the earnings tax. In your last paragraph, substitute "my family/my home" for "a business", "property tax" for a "earnings tax", and "Richmond Heights" for "Clayton".
Also, I love that when we're "playing this out" you never make the point that you would be willing to pay higher taxes in the City because you like living the "in the City" (remember all the feel-good stuff about living next to mass transit, cool stores, and historic architecture?).
It would be devastating if a $50k a year homeowner saw a subtantial tax increase to make the earnings tax go away...Hopefully there will be a way to spread the pain around to everyone who utilizes and lives in the City...
What I don't like about the earnings tax is that there is no choice in it for the wage earner if you like your job or home location...City Hall will get its cut straight off the top...Property and sales taxes, are paid according to how the taxpayer chooses to spend...Buy a cheaper house and you pay less in taxes irrespective of how much you earn...
I'm probably demonstrating my ignorance on the finer issues of tax policy, but it seems to me the solution should equally burden everyone...And certainly not soak anyone, least of all the average homeowner...
(BTW at Blu in DT West, our property taxes have been abated, but the Downtown CID just about makes up for them...it will be interesting to see what happens when the abatement period ends)
1: Property tax abatements don't last forever. My house recently came off abatement and our tax bill jumped six-fold. The city is abating residential property far less than it used to, and a lot of the ten-year abatements issued in the early 2000's are starting to come off the rolls, which will generate a good chunk of new tax revenue.
2: But it won't be nearly enough to offset the earnings tax. That's because most of your property tax bill, like two-thirds of it if I recall, goes to the schools. In this year's $451 million budget, City Hall only gets $53.2 million from property taxes. Getting another $137.5 million (the money raised through earnings taxes) would require nearly tripling property taxes.
3: Even putting aside the Hancock Amendment, this would be political suicide. Try telling retirees (who don't pay earnings taxes) that their property tax bill is going to soar. Try it. I dare you.
4: And the more you raise property taxes, the more you hurt property values. Most city neighborhoods are already fairly weak housing markets. Hiking taxes - relative to what you might pay in the county or Illinois or wherever - is only going to make them weaker. So not only am I paying higher taxes, and receiving less services, but the value of my most important asset is falling. Why would I support this again?
If you really think the earnings tax is such a drag on the city (itself a big if), higher property taxes are a piece of the solution. But there are going to have to be lots of other pieces, or it just won't fly.
As stlwriterman said, property tax abatements are a red herring in the earnings tax debate. So is the value of property in "developing" neighborhoods. Over time, the city is likely to continue to abate property taxes on developments across the city. Over the same period of time, property tax abatement will end on many other properties. Overall property values will fall in some neighborhoods; in others, they will rise. Hopefully, there will be more of the latter.
In end though, ttricamo, I'm not sure what you're arguing about. Everyone makes their decision on where they want to live on a multitude of factors, some quantifiable and some that aren't. Property and earning taxes are just two of the many factors. And you're deluding yourself if you think taxes are limited to the confines of city vs county. Right now, I'm looking at residential property tax rates in the county and I can see that they very a huge amount from as little as 5.46% to as much as 11.83%. As much as you argue about the differences in property taxes between the city and the county (richmond heights or clayton), the same can be said about the difference between webster groves and oakland and a multitude of other county locations.
Key points in regards to my position on removal of the earnings tax (very high-level).
1) I fully support paying taxes, so long as they're used efficiently and for the long term growth of the region.
2) Removing the earnings tax would have been a change-agent, a catalyst. The near-term pain of removing the earnings tax, i feel, is trumped by the long-term, compounding benefits of not having an earnings tax.
Those benefits are:
a - real or perceived benefit to doing business in the city (more businesses move into the city, tax base is expanded, etc.)
b - the ten-year, spoon-fed, PHASED OUT, reduction in tax revenues would force City Hall to operate more efficiently.
c - items 1&2 begin to create a value proposition for the City to merge with County.
3) Property Tax is not a red herring. Property Tax policy (along with everything else) would have to be reformed once the earnings tax goes away.
mill204 wrote:And you're deluding yourself if you think taxes are limited to the confines of city vs county. Right now, I'm looking at residential property tax rates in the county and I can see that they vary a huge amount from as little as 5.46% to as much as 11.83%.
Comparing the property tax from the City to the County is an apples vs. oranges comparison. The City collects revenues from the City Property Tax. Fire Protection Districts, School Districts, and St. Louis County (peanut butter spread based on property value) collect revenues from the County Property Tax. In other words, for the county, the difference in Property Tax is based on Fire Protection and School Districts. Municipalities receive no income from property tax.
ttricamo wrote:Municipalities receive no income from property tax.
Incorrect. 78 of 91 county municipalities have some kind of property tax. The county merely collects the money on behalf of most of the municipalities. See page 7 of the document linked on this page. The pages in the document show that there's much more to property taxes than schools, fire, and county government.
E.g. Tax district 106D has 18 different tax levies that add up to the district's 7.0205% tax rate for residential property. They include st. of missouri, county general, county health fund, co. park maint., county bond retire, road & bridge, stl comm coll, spec sch dist, met zoo mus dist, county library, sch-clayton, metro sewer dist, sewr-clayton center, sewr-deer creek, sewr-black creek, cty-clayton, and sheltered workshop.
Tax district 139EP, meanwhile, has a property tax of 11.30%.
Regardless it'll be on the ballot again next year.
Typical Missouri Republican. Beat up on the Urban areas right to self govern while claiming to be for "Small government". Meanwhile St. Louis City, St. Louis County, and Jackson County pay over half of State income and sales tax.
Where's his bill to eliminate STATE income or sales taxes?
Alex Ihnen wrote:Then, the home in U-City or Richmond Heights with a property tax of $3,200 looks better and better and we're more likely to leave the city.
No suburban home would look better if there were Georgist Land Value Capture taxation of adjacent public infrastructure.
quincunx wrote:Is a land tax permissible under current MO statute and constitution?
We've already seen a lot of property abandoned under the current system. What effect would it have on that?
No idea if it's currently permissible in Missouri, and it'd probably be politically unpopular as people would actually have to start paying for things they use (we all know how popular the idea of toll-roads are).
Advantages:
-Clear calculation of infrastructure value versus "voodoo" assessed market value of property
-The size/quality of a building on a plot doesn't change the cost of adjacent infrastructure
-Would deincentivize holding deteriorating or vacant buildings for some speculative "market rate" or having parking lots instead of productive residential or business uses increases urban/walkable development.
OK, so what does the city do if MOLeg or city voters (not likely) gets rid of the earnings tax?
The funding solutions St. Louis County munis have come up with seem worse to me. Chasing sales taxes and traffic tickets. And its lack of an earnings tax hasn't deterred people, jobs, and wealth from leaving it either.